When it comes to taking a loan, the jargon can be overwhelming and intimidating. From EMIs to collateral, there are various terms that borrowers must understand before taking out a loan. In this guide, we aim to demystify loan jargon and help borrowers make informed decisions.
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EMI
EMI stands for Equated Monthly Installment. It is the fixed amount that a borrower needs to pay every month to repay the loan. The EMI consists of both principal and interest components, and the amount remains the same throughout the loan tenure. Borrowers can calculate their EMI using an online EMI calculator.
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Collateral
Collateral is an asset that borrowers pledge to the lender to secure a loan. It serves as a guarantee that the borrower will repay the loan. The collateral can be in the form of property, gold, stocks, or any other asset. If the borrower defaults on the loan, the lender can seize the collateral to recover the outstanding amount.
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Credit Score
A credit score is a three-digit number that represents a borrower’s creditworthiness. It is based on the borrower’s credit history, repayment behavior, and outstanding debt. A high credit score indicates that the borrower is financially responsible and can repay the loan on time. Lenders use credit scores to assess the risk associated with lending money to a borrower.
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Prepayment Penalty
A prepayment penalty is a fee that borrowers have to pay if they repay the loan before the due date. Lenders charge a prepayment penalty to compensate for the lost interest income. It is important to check whether the loan agreement has a prepayment penalty clause before taking out a loan.
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Processing Fee
A processing fee is a one-time fee that borrowers have to pay to the lender to process the loan application. It covers the administrative expenses of the lender. The processing fee is usually a percentage of the loan amount and is non-refundable.
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Fixed Rate of Interest
A fixed rate of interest is a rate that remains constant throughout the loan tenure. Borrowers know the exact EMI they need to pay, and it remains the same even if there are changes in the market interest rates FAQ BLOG.
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Floating Rate of Interest
A floating rate of interest is a rate that varies with market conditions. The interest rate can go up or down based on changes in the market. Borrowers who opt for a floating rate of interest should be prepared for fluctuations in their EMI.
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Loan Tenure
Loan tenure is the period for which borrowers can avail of the loan. It can range from a few months to several years, depending on the loan type. A longer loan tenure results in a lower EMI, but borrowers end up paying more interest over the loan’s lifetime.
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Secured Loan
A secured loan is a loan that is backed by collateral. It is less risky for lenders as they have the option to seize the collateral in case of default. Examples of secured loans are home loans, car loans, and gold loans. Make sure to seek help from a professional loan agent to avail most preferred options mynoteworld.
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Unsecured Loan
An unsecured loan is a loan that is not backed by collateral. It is riskier for lenders as they have no collateral to recover the outstanding amount in case of default. Examples of unsecured loans are personal loans, credit card loans, and education loans.
Understanding loan jargon is essential for borrowers to make informed decisions. It is important to read the loan agreement carefully and clarify any doubts with the lender before signing it. Borrowers should also assess their financial situation and repayment capacity before taking out a loan.
Furthermore, borrowers should also compare the interest rates and other charges of different lenders before finalizing a loan. It is advisable to choose a lender that offers competitive interest rates and transparent loan terms. Borrowers should also ensure that they have a steady income source and a stable job before taking out a loan.
In India, there are various types of loans available, such as personal loans, home loans, car loans, education loans, and more. Each loan has its own set of terms and conditions, and borrowers must understand them before applying for the loan. They should also have a repayment plan in place to ensure timely repayment of the loan. You can also build a successful career as a DSA partner and help people achieve their financial goals, including owning a home through home loans or assistance with personal loans.